When you have an active sentence like " People say that he is rich ," you can rewrite it in two passive ways: Structure Type It + passive verb + that + clause It is said that he is rich. Personal Subject + passive verb + to-infinitive He is said to be rich. 2. Choosing the Right Infinitive (Personal Passive)
People know that he is a strict professor. -> (Impersonal) People know that he is a strict professor. -> He is known to be a strict professor. (Personal) personal impersonal passive exercises pdf
The response she got was surprisingly passive. Her colleagues seemed uninterested in helping her, and her superiors were too busy to respond. It was as if the entire office had become impersonal, with no one taking responsibility for the missing file. When you have an active sentence like "
Practice converting these active sentences into both impersonal and personal passive forms. Active Sentence Impersonal Passive (It...) Personal Passive (Subject...) People believe he is hiding. It is believed that he is hiding. He is believed to be hiding. They say she won the lottery. It is said that she won the lottery. She is said to have won the lottery. Experts think the economy is improving. It is thought that the economy is improving. The economy is thought to be improving. People know the thief escaped. It is known that the thief escaped. The thief is known to have escaped. Deep Dive: Infinitive Forms Choosing the Right Infinitive (Personal Passive) People know
Experts believe that the manuscript was written in the 15th century. 5. Answer Key It is thought that the company is losing money. It is believed that the climate is changing rapidly. It is claimed that the painting is a forgery. Part B: The strike is expected to end tomorrow. He is known to have spent time in prison. The hackers are thought to be using a proxy server. Part C: She is said to own three houses.
Personal (active).